The Role of Ceramides and the Microbiome in Maintenance of the Skin Barrier: Implications for the Management of Common Dermatological Conditions (Walmart)

This program will educate pharmacists about the physiology of the skin, the essential function of the skin barrier and the factors that may disrupt the stratum corneum. They should also be knowledgeable about the role of skin barrier disruption in the manifestation and exacerbation of common dermatological conditions such as eczema, acne, rosacea and photosensitivity/UV damage, the impact of the skin microbiome to maintain immunity and defense against foreign pathogens, and pharmacological agents that cause xeroderma and photosensitivity. Pharmacists should be acquainted with the pathophysiologies of aforementioned skin conditions and the current American Academy of Dermatology guidelines for the management and treatment including the clinical data indicating the benefits of using ceramide containing cleansers and moisturizers and the evidence based for use of prebiotics. Continuing professional education will improve knowledge of pharmacists about eczema, acne, rosacea and photosensitivity/UV damage and enable them to make clinical suggestions accordingly. Pharmacists will also be able to use this knowledge to better educate patients about these skin disorders, identify potential triggers and recommend therapies to effectively manage them while also restoring and maintaining the skin barrier function.