Program Description
The mortality rate from prostate cancer is declining due in large part to earlier diagnosis and improved treatments. However, despite initial response to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), castration-resistant prostate cancer inevitably develops, in which the tumor progresses despite low circulating levels of androgens or inhibition of the androgen receptor signaling pathway. Pharmacists must be prepared to address and manage the long-term effects associated with ADT, including cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, and bone health, which can negatively impact quality of life. Disease progression and treatment-related adverse effects have necessitated ongoing research into immunotherapy and targeted therapies for prostate cancer. In addition to a review of clinical data for emerging targeted therapies, this activity will examine overall resource utilization and cost-effectiveness data of treatments under investigation for prostate cancer. Strategies for managed care professionals and pharmacists to address barriers to treatment access in the management of prostate cancer will also be presented.
Target audience: Managed care pharmacists, oncology pharmacists
Type of activity: Application
Release date: December 8, 2022
Expiration date: December 8, 2023
Time to complete activity: 1.0 hour
Fee: Free
Educational Objectives
At the completion of this activity, participants will be able to:
- Explain how FDA-approved anti-androgen therapies, immunotherapies, and targeted therapies are used most effectively for the management of patients with prostate cancer.
- Identify specific adverse effects associated with prostate cancer therapies, their impact to care, and specific management approaches.
- Ascertain the impact of novel therapies for prostate cancer to overall resource utilization and cost of care.

Veronica B. Ajewole, PharmD, BCOP
Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice
College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences
Texas Southern University
Houston, Texas
Clinical Pharmacy Specialist−Oncology
Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas

Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) as a provider of continuing pharmacy education. This activity is approved for 1.0 contact hour (0.10 CEU) under the ACPE universal activity number 0290-0000-22-602-H01-P. The activity is available for CE credit through December 8, 2023.
Instructions for Completing the Activity and Receiving CPE Credit
To receive CPE credit, participants must complete the pretest, review the activity in its entirety, complete the posttest, and complete the online activity evaluation. After successful completion of the online activity evaluation, you can submit your credit to CPE Monitor. You may view your credit within 48 hours at www.mycpemonitor.net. All participants must request credit before the activity expiration date. CE credit will not be issued after this date.
Disclosures
The following contributors have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose:
Faculty
Veronica B. Ajewole, PharmD, BCOP
Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ Planning Staff—Jim Palatine, RPh, MBA; Maryjo Dixon, RPh; Abigail Dill; Susan Pordon; Brianna Winters; and Chloe Taccetta.
An anonymous peer reviewer was used as part of content validation and conflict resolution. The peer reviewer has no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose.
Educational Disclaimer
CPE activities are offered solely for educational purposes and do not constitute any form of professional advice or referral. Discussions concerning drugs, dosages, and procedures may reflect the clinical experience of the author(s) or they may be derived from the professional literature or other sources and may suggest uses that are investigational in nature and not approved labeling or indications. Participants are encouraged to refer to primary references or full prescribing information resources.
For questions about this internet CPE activity, please contact:
[email protected]
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